MANAGUA—Striking a reconciliatory and wistful tone that sounded more like a retirement speech than an inaugural address, President Daniel Ortega was sworn in to office last night in front of a packed crowd of Sandinista supporters, government officials and invited business leaders who shifted uncomfortably in plastic chairs during his hour-long soliloquy.

Accompanied by a curious collection of foreign leaders—from Guatemala’s right-wing president-elect Otto Pérez and Venezuela’s left-wing convalescing firebrand Hugo Chávez, to Iran’s lighting-rod President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Aruba’s little-known Mike Eman—Ortega focused his inaugural address on current events, history and the importance of world peace.

“Today, more than ever, the world and humanity demand peace with dignity, peace with justice, peace with unity with this great family on planet earth,” Ortega said, after some momentary sound difficulties, where the first five minutes of his speech alternated between barely audible words drowned out by blaring campaign music and barely audible words spoken into a dead microphone. Ortega didn’t seem to notice either.

The president started his speech with his stump line about how his reelection means that all Nicaraguans are president, adding—with a rare, boyish smile that lights up his face every time Chávez is in town— “Even Pancho is president,” referring to his 2011 election opponent Fabio Gadea, who still refuses to admit defeat two months later.

Flanked by the handful of foreign leaders who came to the inaugural event, Ortega spoke in stream of consciousness, drifting effortlessly through history from one topic to another. At his side, clapping arhythmically to the campaign music and wearing a flowing, Earth-Mother white gown with a cluttered accessory of bracelets, rings and beaded necklaces, was Ortega’s wife, Rosario Murillo.  

“Tonight we are celebrating, in his historic Plaza of the Revolution, a new July 19,” Ortega said, referring to the revolutionary victory from 32 years ago. “Before we had to resort to armed struggle to oust the tyrant imposed on us, but this time we relied on the truth.”

Ortega said that the “power of the people” is nothing to be feared, because it “has given us great stability for the past five years.”

He repeated his earlier promise of continuity, saying, “We have to keep doing the same thing we’ve been doing for the past five years, but better, and more of it.”

The president promised that his government will continue to promote change along lines that are “Christian, socialist and in solidarity.”

“There is no other road forward for us,” he said.

World affairs

President Ortega also dedicated a healthy amount of his unscripted speech to taking listeners on a nonlinear journey through historic events that are loosely associated with people he saw sitting around him, or words he heard himself say.

He spoke of the Suriname Revolution of 1980, the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, the Honduran coup of 2009, and the teachings of Christ in the year 31. He criticized the executions of Saddam Hussein and Muammar Kadafi. He lamented the tsunami in Japan last year, and congratulated El Salvador’s Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN) for picking “the ideal candidate” in 2009.

While a bit rambling, Ortega’s overall message was one of peace and tolerance, mixed with a bit of ideology. He denounced war and nuclear armament. He defended Iran’s right to develop a “peaceful” nuclear program for energy, and denounced an international “conspiracy” against Ahmadinejad, who smiled widely and nodded at odd times as his translator, Iranian Ambassador to Nicaragua, Akbar Esmaeil Pour, tried his best to keep up with Ortega’s speech.

Ortega called on Israel to renounce its nuclear weapons program, saying, “Christ never said, ‘Arm yourself, Israel.’ Christ taught peace, reconciliation and love. And that’s why they assassinated him.”

No friends like new friends

Unlike Ortega’s 2007 inauguration, which attracted a large group of foreign leaders and high-ranking delegations from the entire hemisphere and Europe, Tuesday night’s inaugural fiesta was a poorly attended affair.

Only three Central American presidents—those of Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras— bothered to show up, breaking a long tradition of perfect attendance in Central America. Costa Rican President Laura Chinchilla did not return the favor by attending Ortega’s inauguration after he went to hers in 2010, and was publically jeered. Panamanian President Ricardo Martinelli originally said he would come, but bagged at the last minute.

Other than Spain’s dapper and ornamental Prince Filipe, no European countries sent any high-ranking delegates, nor did Russia.

The most notable absence was that of the U.S., Nicaragua’s main partner for trade and tourism. For the first time in recent democratic history of the region, Washington didn’t spring for the airfare to send anyone down for the presidential inauguration. And the embassy’s chief of mission didn’t even bother driving across town to attend the event, sending the political counselor instead.

As grateful as Ortega was to have the leaders of Suriname, Aruba, Curacao and Haiti at his inaugural event, their combined presence didn’t do much to mask the absence of others.

Though Ortega’s inaugural address was encouragingly inclusive and reconciliatory, his failure to spell out any government program or plan (other than the promise of continuity) and his rambling focus on the past gave the image of a country that is slightly adrift in time and space, captained by a man who is easily distracted and painfully unscripted.

But all that’s old news.

The worrisome part of Tuesday’s inauguration is that Nicaragua’s standing in the world looks increasingly lonely, forcing Ortega to reach out to new friends to fill the emptied chairs at his party table.